Today, September 30th, 2022, Winpak recognizes
the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation. In Canada, this day is a federal statutory
holiday which was officially recognized in 2021. For those unfamiliar with the
significance of this holiday, here’s a brief overview.
In 2008, the Canadian government established a Truth and
Reconciliation Commission (TRC). The
goal of the TRC is to provide a historical analysis of residential schools, help
people to heal from the negative impact of residential schools, and encourage
reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canadians.
The TRC presented its final report and Calls to Action in
2015 and included a call for the federal government, in collaboration with Indigenous
peoples, to establish a statutory holiday - a National
Day for Truth and Reconciliation to honor residential school survivors,
their families, and communities, and ensure that public commemoration of the
history and legacy of residential schools remains an essential component of the
reconciliation process.
Residential Schools
Residential schools were a mandatory school system established
solely for Indigenous children. There were 140 federally run Indian residential
schools which operated in Canada between 1831 and 1998. It is estimated that at
least 150,000 children from hundreds of Indigenous communities across Canada
were forcibly taken from their parents by the government and sent to residential
schools[1]. These schools were largely operated by
certain churches and religious organizations and administered and funded by the
federal government as a key aspect of colonialism. The system was imposed on Indigenous
people as part of a broad set of assimilation efforts to destroy their rich
cultures, identities, and to suppress their histories.
The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation is a solemn
reminder of this painful Canadian history and a call to action for reflection
and education, so these tragic events are never repeated.
Meaning of the Orange Shirt
Also on September 30, many Canadians both young and old will wear
orange shirts as a visual acknowledgement of National Truth and Reconciliation
Day.
Orange Shirt Day is an Indigenous-led grassroots
commemorative day that honors the children who survived residential schools and
remembers those who did not. This day relates to the experience of Phyllis Webstad, who on
her first day of residential school arrived wearing a new orange shirt, which
was taken from her. It is now a symbol of the stripping away of culture,
freedom and self-esteem experienced by Indigenous children over generations.
As a strong sign of solidarity with
our Indigenous community members, Winpak employees are encouraged to wear
orange on September 30 to raise awareness of the tragic legacy of residential
schools, and to honor the survivors.
Acknowledgement
of Indigenous Land
Land acknowledgements are a way of creating space for Indigenous
peoples. They are a way of saying “we
see you, we acknowledge you were here on this land before us and we are
committed to reconciling our relationship”[2].
Winnipeg is located within Treaty No. 1 Territory, the
traditional lands of the Anishinabe (Ojibway), Ininew (Cree), Oji-Cree, Dene,
and Dakota, and is the Birthplace of the Métis Nation and the Heart of the
Métis Nation Homeland[3].
Winpak Division, Winpak Corporate, and American Biaxis Inc.
all reside on Saulteaux Crescent in Winnipeg Manitoba. Settling just North of Winnipeg the Saulteaux
First Nations people were led by Chief Peguis, who was once hailed as the most
powerful Chief in the region[4].
Winpak is proud to acknowledge the Indigenous lands on which
our Winnipeg facilities reside and honor the rich history of the past Indigenous
leaders who once ruled over our vicinity.
Grounding
Canada’s History and Present Together
Now that we’ve shared the history behind the National Day for
Truth and Reconciliation, what can we personally do to commemorate this day? Here are some suggestions:
- Take some time to pause, think and reflect on what this day means
- Learn more about the Truth and Reconciliation Commission
- Acknowledge all the children and families devastated by residential schools
For more information on National Day
for Truth and Reconciliation, and how you can support the reconciliation
process, please visit: https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage/campaigns/national-day-truth-reconciliation.html
[1] https://www.npr.org/2021/09/30/1041836090/canada-Indigenous-residential-schools-national-day-for-truth-and-reconciliation#:~:text=There%20were%20140%20federally%2Drun,assimilate%20them%20into%20Canadian%20society.
[2] Traditional
Land Acknowledgements: More than Just a Gesture https://lawlibrary.ca/2018/08/30/traditional-land-acknowledgements-more-than-just-a-gesture/
[3] City of Winnipeg Indigenous Accord
[4] Dictionary of Canadian Biography http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/peguis_9E.html
Author
Caroline Schroen
Manager, Corporate Communications
Winnipeg, MB
caroline.schroen@winpak.com
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